| US demand for plastic film is expected to grow 1.9% pa to 16 bln lbs in 2016, with a market value of US$19 bln. Expansion of the market will be fostered by an acceleration in economic growth and an increase in consumer spending, which will drive demand for film used in diverse applications such as retail sales, manufacturing and construction, as per Reportlinker. Advances will also be helped by an increase in the use of film in packaging, where it offers advantages in cost, performance and source reduction over other packaging materials. The versatility of plastic film increasingly allows for the downgauging of packaging, reducing the amount of material needed and lowering production and shipping costs, while maintaining desired characteristics. Although this expands the presence of plastic film in the market, it also reduces the volume of film needed, limiting growth. 
 Linear low  density polyethylene (LLDPE) will remain the most widely used film,  representing almost 50% of demand in 2016. Demand for LLDPE film is forecast to  register strong advances through 2016. Due to its relatively low cost and  versatility, LLDPE will see gains in diverse markets such as packaging for  snack foods and produce, medical and pharmaceutical products, and stretch and  shrink wraps. Conventional low density polyethylene (LDPE) will grow at a  slower pace as it is supplanted by better performing LLDPE in many  applications. High density polyethylene (HDPE) is expected to grow at an above  average pace through 2016. Although constrained by slow growth in applications  such as retail bags, HDPE film will exhibit gains in packaging for snack foods,  baked goods and grain mill products. Demand for polypropylene film will also  be above average through the forecast period, with packaging for snack foods,  baked goods and grain mill products the leading applications. Polyethylene  terephthalate (PET) film demand will remain essentially unchanged, with  increases in packaging demand for snack foods, dairy products, and frozen food  offset by the continued decline in demand for photographic and magnetic film. Polyvinyl  chloride (PVC) film demand is expected to grow at a below average rate through  2016, primarily due to packaging for medical products and shrink wrap  applications. Degradable plastic film will experience the fastest growth at  more than 10% pa through 2016, driven by efforts to develop more sustainable  and environmentally friendly products. Plastic film demand in non-food packaging  is forecast to grow at the fastest rate of all film markets, driven by  packaging for medical products and pharmaceuticals needed to care for an aging  population. Solid growth is also expected for food packaging with the fastest  gains in weight saving pouches for beverages, packaging for frozen foods and  confections, and packages designed to extend the shelf life of produce and  dairy. Non packaging applications will expand at a slightly below average rate,  limited by slow growth in trash bags and other applications such as disposable  diapers. Growth in secondary packaging will also be below average, constrained  by efforts to reduce or eliminate the use of plastic retail bags.
 Global plastic film and sheets market is  forecast to reach 50.7 mln tons by 2015 driven by globalization, changing food  consumption trends and increasing demand from developing markets of  Asia-Pacific, Latin America, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, as per Global Industry Analysts, Inc. Low per  capita consumption and rapid economic growth combine to propel the plastic film  and sheets market in Asia-Pacific, with China and India at the vanguard of  growth. North America, Japan and Western Europe represent mature markets with  high levels of per capita consumption. In addition to Asia-Pacific, future growth  is likely to be driven by Africa/Middle East, Latin America and Eastern  European countries due to rapid industrialization, burgeoning consumer economy,  improvements in the standard of living, and strong construction, food and  beverage and consumer packaging sectors in these regions. Over the last decade, the  Middle East has emerged as a serious player in the global plastics market owing  to the twin benefits of low raw material and feedstock prices and proximity to  the highly lucrative Asian market. This has led plastic players embarking on  ambitious capacity enhancements in the region. Further, growing sophistication  in the Russian market is paving way for uninterrupted growth in demand for  plastic films in the region. Plastic films, mostly used for packaging of food  as well as non-food items, witnessed slump during the recession as demand in  most end-use markets plummeted. The decline was more pronounced across the  non-food category as compared to the food segment owing to food being a highly  inelastic product. Though the contraction in plastic films market spread across  all segments, but polypropylene (PP) films fared better as compared to other  segments owing to the relatively better performance from the Biaxially Oriented  Polypropylene (BOPP) Films market. 
 Globally, the US, Europe, and Asia-Pacific  represent the largest markets, collectively accounting for a major share of  volume sales in the Plastic Film and Sheets market. Driven by enormous  potential in China and India, Asia-Pacific is projected to be the fastest  growing regional market with a CAGR of 4% over the analysis period.  Segment-wise, polyethylene  films represent the largest segment of the global  demand. The segment is however ceding share due to increasing penetration of  polypropylene into its hitherto established end-use markets. Within  polyethylene segment, LDPE is losing share to its advanced form, linear  low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) films. Market for HDPE film is also expanding  at a consistent rate, though not as dynamic as LLDPE. Biaxially oriented  polypropylene (BOPP) film, a sub-segment of polypropylene, represents the  fastest growing segment in volume terms. Though the sector witnessed a slowdown  in growth during the economic recession, particularly in 2008, the market  bounced back quickly with a 3-4% growth rate in 2009. During 2010-2013,  worldwide BOPP production capacity is estimated to expand by 2.2-2.4 mln tons,  with the Middle East accounting for the bulk of the capacity expansion.  High-performance plastic films have emerged as a niche segment in the huge  plastic films industry. These films are generally sold at a higher price and  are used for specific applications, where other types of films fail to provide  the desired results. In Asia, the market is witnessing a tussle of supremacy  between Japanese and South Korean polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films  producers owing to robust growth in the segment, which is driven by Flat panel  displays and packaging applications. Since the plastic films industry is  characterized by product diversity, competition in the market remains  fragmented with the presence of both large-scale manufacturers and small  producers.
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