| Polysulphones are amorphous engineering thermoplastics containing 
                                  the sulfone groups (SO2) 
                                  in the main chain along with a variety of aromatic 
                                  constituents like ether or iso-propylidene groups. 
                                  There are four major members of the polysulfone 
                                  family. These are:
 1) Polysulfone
 2) Polyarylsulfone
 3) Polyethersulfone
 4) Polyphenylsulfone
 Properties:Polysulphones are engineering plastics with 
                                  high strength, stiffness combined with toughness.
 They display high thermal and oxidative stability, 
                                  low creep and transparency - The presence of 
                                  aromatic elements and sulfone group provide 
                                  resistance to heat and oxidation.
 They display good dimensional stability, retain 
                                  strength and dielectric properties during their 
                                  service life.
 Polysulfones have low flammability.
 Very few polymers can match this high temperature 
                                  performance - Polysulfone can be used upto 150 
                                  degree C, whereas Polyethersulfone can be used 
                                  upto 200 degree C.
 Resistance to hydrolysis at high temperature 
                                  and to most acids, alkalies and non polar organic 
                                  solvents is excellent, but the resin may however 
                                  be attacked or dissolved by polar solvesnts, 
                                  especially under stress.
 Resistance to ionization radiation is high, 
                                  however protection to UV radiation is needed 
                                  for outdoor applications.
 Applications:Polysulfones find application in electronic 
                                  and automotive parts, fiber optics, medical 
                                  instruments requiring sterilization, chemical 
                                  and food processing equipment, plumbing and 
                                  home appliance items etc.
 Copolymers of Polysulfones have potential in 
                                  medical application to be used as an artificial 
                                  membrane to remove CO2 and 
                                  perfuse with O2. Membranes 
                                  are semi-permeable barriers that allow certain 
                                  substances such as water to pass through, while 
                                  other substances like bacteria and viruses are 
                                  selectively separated and not allowed to pass 
                                  through. Other applications of Polysulfone membranes 
                                  include water purification (both potable and 
                                  waste), medical filtration, and gas separation, 
                                  as well as a variety of industrial filtration.
 (Ref:- A Brydson, D. N. Gray, 
                                  McGraw-Hill, Solvay)
 
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