| A market research project 
                                  on the demand of plastic packaging for pharmaceutical 
                                  products conducted by Frost & Sullivan, 
                                  has concluded that new drugs and formulations 
                                  would provide the catalytic growth to plastic 
                                  packaging all over the World but more so in 
                                  the developed economies. In fact, US is expected 
                                  to increase its pharmaceutical packaging for 
                                  plastic end products from a level of US$2.6 
                                  billion in 2004 to US$3.4 billion in 2011, showing 
                                  a healthy annual growth of about 4%. This growth 
                                  is higher compared to the GDP growth and therefore 
                                  should be considered as very positive for plastic 
                                  packaging in pharmaceuticals. This growth is 
                                  essentially attributed to newer types of products 
                                  both in bulk drug category as well as in formulations. 
                                 Drug delivery systems such 
                                  as nasal sprays, inhalers, trans dermal patches 
                                  and oral ingestion are redefining the market. 
                                  Nasal sprays and inhalers are likely to contribute 
                                  to almost one-fourth of the revenue growth in 
                                  the near future. Biologic drugs and quick dissolving 
                                  tablets are increasing the need for high barrier 
                                  packages. A shift from vials and ampoules to 
                                  pre filled syringes has been seen because of 
                                  their ease of use and convenience. Biologics-based drugs � which are particularly 
                                  sensitive to moisture, oxygen and light � require 
                                  high barrier packages, and this is driving up 
                                  the adoption of blister packaging, which is 
                                  widely used in Europe but is less popular in 
                                  the US. The market share of blister packaging 
                                  will also rise on the back of increasing recognition 
                                  of the positive impact it can have on patient 
                                  compliance.
 The growth in the pharmaceutical packaging market is being buoyed by an increase in the acquisitions of existing companies by new entrants, as well as increasing prescription scripts, resulting in growth in unit pharmaceutical sales. The rise in the ageing population is stimulating demand for packages that are simultaneously convenient for elders to handle and are child-resistant.  The pharmaceutical manufacturers 
                                  and converters are concentrating on down-gauging, 
                                  as well as reducing package thickness and raw 
                                  material consumption, without compromising on 
                                  the product quality, and by improving the processes 
                                  and technologies implemented. Cost reduction 
                                  gains greater importance among pharmaceutical 
                                  companies as there is a drop in the number of 
                                  expected blockbuster drugs in the pipeline and 
                                  many of drugs are going off patent.  Pharmaceutical manufacturers are increasingly becoming involved in the design process to devise means to curtail the damages during transit in case of mail order and Internet pharmacies, and are adopting innovative designs to make their products attractive. The drug industry has also started to look at implementation radio frequency identification (RFID) tags in packages to overcome counterfeiting and in addition for tracking and managing inventory across the supply chain.  |