| Composite material is made  by combining two or more materials with different properties that forms unique  property material. Some key marine composites includes glass fiber  composites, carbon fiber composites, and foam core materials that are used in  manufacturing of power boats, sail boats, cruise ships, and others. Marine  composites possess favorable characteristics such as high strength, fuel  efficiency, reduced weight and flexibility in design. The global marine composites market was valued at approximately US$1050 mln in 2015  and expected to reach approximately US$2000 mln by 2021, growing at a CAGR of  around 7.1% between 2016 and 2021, as per Zion Research. In terms of volume, global  marine composites market stood at approximately 148,000  tons in 2015. The global marine composite  market is anticipated to exhibit witness significant growth during the forecast  period, driven by increasing demand for repairable and biodegradable composites  coupled with technological advancement. Moreover, low manufacturing cost is  projected to drive the growth of marine composite market. However, legislations  related to styrene may hamper the market growth in the years to come.  Furthermore, environmental awareness is expected to open up new growth  opportunities of marine composites market within the forecast period. Based on  products, the global marine composites market can be classified into glass  fiber composites, carbon fiber composites, and foam core. In 2015, glass fiber  reinforced plastics product segment accounted for largest share of market. This  growth is mainly because of GFRP are affordable and offers various design for  the powerboats and personal watercrafts sectors. Carbon fiber composite is  another key segment accounted for over 8.9 % share of total market in 2015.  Rapidly growing applications and technological advancements has been resulted  into increased demand for marine composites across the globe during forecast  period. Marine composites are widely used in various industries, such as  powerboats, sailboats, cruise liner and others. Power boat dominated the marine  composites market and is projected to show rapid growth within the forecast  period. In terms of growth rate, sailboats was another leading application  segment accounted for 25% market share in 2015 and is anticipated to gain high  market share in the year to come. Strong demand for out-of-autoclave prepregs  and bio-plastics composites in different application sectors are anticipated to  exhibit substantial growth in the years to come. In terms of geography, the  global marine composite market was dominated by North America followed by  Europe. In 2015, Europe was the second largest regional market on account of  high demand for small and water boats and is expected to be fastest growing  market in the forecast period. Boat manufacturing industry is emerging in Asia  Pacific, especially in China and South Korea which has been driving the marine  composite market. Asia Pacific is expected to witness significant growth in the  years to come. Global marine composite market is highly competitive, with the  presence of key participants such as Cytec Industries Inc., Toray Industries  Inc., Hexcel Corporation, Koninklijke Ten Cate nv, Taijin Ltd., E.I. du Pont de  Nemours, 3A Composites GmbH, Gurit Holding AG, and Zoltek Companies Inc. are  some of the major companies operating in the global marine composites market.
 The marine composites market is estimated to be  worth US$4975.66 mln by 2019, as per Markets and Markets. Some of the drivers  include rise in demand of high speed boats, increasing demand for fuel  efficient vehicles, and design flexibility offered by marine composites (which  leads to low cost of manufacturing). Some of the restraints include high cost  of carbon fiber, reparability, recyclability issues related composites,  increasing styrene regulations. Some opportunities which are projected to  change the dynamics of the marine composites industry in the years to come  include increasing leisure market and increased applications of marine  composites in power boats, sail boats, jet boats, and personal watercrafts. The  North America region was the world's largest market for marine composites in  2013. The U.S. is the key consumer in North America. Rising expense of people  towards leisure coupled with increasing number of HNWI (high net worth  individuals) shifted manufacturers' focus towards marine composites especially  for power boats and sail boats. Various product launches, developments, and expansions  in different industries have in turn made the region a potential growth market  for marine composites. 
Carbon fiber is a material made up of carbon atoms that are aligned parallel to  the main axis of the fiber. The fibers are thin in diameter, about 1/10th the  size of a human hair. The crystal alignment makes the fiber strong for its  size. Normally, carbon fibers are molded with other materials, such as plastic  resin and graphite to form carbon fiber composites. Carbon fiber composite is  the fastest-growing marine composite driven by its high use in racing boats.  The power boats market for marine composites has a wide scope for its  expansion, which in turn would help in increasing the consumption for marine  composites. Power boat is the biggest application of marine composites and is  projected to be worth US$2628.98 mln by 2019.
 
 As per Grand View Research,  growing high  speed boats demand is expected to positively influence the marine composites  market over the forecast period. Major marine composite products include glass  fiber composites, foam core materials and carbon fiber composites. Key marine  composite applications include speed boats, cruise ships, power boats and sail  boats manufacturing. Power boat manufacturing dominated the marine composite  end-use market over the past few years. Carbon fiber composites market is  expected to witness significant growth over the next six years. Superior marine  composite properties such as increased strength & fuel efficiency, reduced  weight and flexibility in design provide a competitive advantage to marine  composites over conventional materials. Reduced manufacturing cost owing to  technological innovations is presumed to further augment the global marine  composites market growth. Increasing disposable income coupled with growing  leisure market is expected to drive demand for cruise ships and yachts which in  turn are expected to aid the global marine composite market. However, economic  downturn may hamper the leisure market development resulting in reduced marine  composite market growth. Stringent safety & health regulations and rising  marine composite prices are anticipated to negatively influence the global  marine composite market. Recyclability and reparability issues associated with  marine composites are major challenges threatening the global market growth.  Innovations in developing superior quality marine composites with myriad  applications promise vast opportunities to the market participants over the  forecast period. The U.S. dominated the North American market where power  boat manufacturing was the most widespread marine composite application. North  American market is characterized by multiple product launches and increasing  application scope. Emerging economies, such as China, India and Brazil show promising  growth prospects over the next six years. This is expected to have positive  influence on Asia Pacific and Latin America marine composites  markets. Major industry participants are engaged in widening their product  portfolio and developing superior quality marine composites to attain  sustainability and gain market share. M&A offer another route to the  leading industry participants to gain market share and consolidate their  position.
 
 As per Transparency  Market Research, the global marine composites market, which valued at US$954.6 mln  in 2012, is expected to reach a valuation of US$1549.6 mln by 2019, expanding  at a CAGR of 7% from 2013 to 2019. Marine composites are used to provide the perfect  balance of strength, stiffness, and lightweight properties to boats and  vessels. Marine composites bring about a significant reduction in the overall  weight of a watercraft, which leads to reduced operating costs, reduced  greenhouse gas emissions, and greater fuel efficiency. Marine composites also  help architects of boats to enjoy greater freedom in terms of design, thus  enabling the manufacturing of boats and parts with complex design. Moreover,  marine composites have inherent corrosion resistance and durability, making  them highly useful for the marine industry. The global marine composites market  is driven by an increase in the manufacture of leisure boats. Technological  advancements in the marine composites market are also encouraging the growth of  the market. There have been many new developments in boat building industries  in oceanic countries such as South Korea, China, and others, which has  increased the demand for marine composites substantially, thus boosting the  market. The growth of the marine composites industry is restricted by  strict environmental regulations in Europe, especially those relating to  concentration of styrene. However, the significant expansion of the prepegs  market is expected to provide a huge opportunity for the marine composites  market to capitalize on. Additionally, the rise in demand for bioplastics-based  boats will create new opportunities for the marine composites market. In 2012,  North America dominated the market, followed by Europe. The growth was  attributed to increased demand for small boats and personal watercrafts.  However, due to the development of boat building industries in China, the Asia  Pacific market is expected to expand considerably between 2013 and 2019. Countries  in the Rest of the Word will continue to exhibit steady demand for marine  composites in the forecast period. Due to the affordable price and  lightness of weight, glass fiber reinforced plastics registered the highest  demand and contributed maximum revenue to the global marine composites market  in 2012. Foam core material was the second largest product segment and is  expected to account for the largest share in the forthcoming years. The other  marine composite products segment including out-of-autoclave prepegs and metal  composites will emerge as dominant segments in the years to come
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